Sometimes it happens- a huge pimple shows up. Usually at the most inconvenient times- right before a big, important event filled with a million people.
So what to do? The best and quickest solution is to see a derm, stat. She/he can inject the pimple with cortisone, which reduces inflammation and shrinks it down quickly. If there is infection present, the area may need to be opened and drained and/or antibiotics may be given.
At home, warm compresses and salicylic acid creams can help. Applying a mild hydrocortisone cream helps, too- but generally, hydrocortisone causes acne, so should not be used regularly on the face.
Most importantly, no picking or squeezing. This can cause infection and scarring. Best to leave the zit zapping to the skin experts: the dermatologist.
Wednesday, February 20, 2013
Monday, January 28, 2013
Reward
Reward programs. Seems like everywhere you look, companies want to reward you. Buy 10, get 1 free sandwiches. Free gas with groceries bought. Fly enough, and a free flight will come your way. Use your credit card, get cash back.
And the latest in rewards? Beauty bucks. Take advantage of Allergan's brilliant distinctions program. With every Botox, Juvederm, and Latisse, receive points that translate into money off your next treatment. A reward for keeping yourself rejuvenated? Pretty brilliant, indeed.
And the latest in rewards? Beauty bucks. Take advantage of Allergan's brilliant distinctions program. With every Botox, Juvederm, and Latisse, receive points that translate into money off your next treatment. A reward for keeping yourself rejuvenated? Pretty brilliant, indeed.
Tuesday, January 8, 2013
Can Botox help depression?
We all know the improvement that Botox and Dysport can make in wrinkles caused by movement in the face: frown lines, crow's feet, forehead wrinkles, gummy smile, wrinkles around the mouth, dimpled chin, neck bands, and more. But did you know that studies have shown improvement in people's mood following the treatment?
A study performed in Switzerland took 30 people with a history of depression that did not improve previously with medication. 15 people had their frown lines injected with Botox (onabotulinumtoxin) and 15 were injected with a placebo (saline). There was a significant improvement in mood in the group treated with Botox.
Much has been written about the mind-body connection: that our physical state can affect our moods/emotions and vice versa. Although more research needs to be conducted, Botox may prove to be a great treatment for depression in the future.
A study performed in Switzerland took 30 people with a history of depression that did not improve previously with medication. 15 people had their frown lines injected with Botox (onabotulinumtoxin) and 15 were injected with a placebo (saline). There was a significant improvement in mood in the group treated with Botox.
Much has been written about the mind-body connection: that our physical state can affect our moods/emotions and vice versa. Although more research needs to be conducted, Botox may prove to be a great treatment for depression in the future.
Wednesday, November 28, 2012
En-light-ened
A rainbow of light is made of many colors. Out of ROYGBIV, blue light is by far my favorite. Blue light is key to photodynamic therapy: a specialized light treatment that treats actinic keratoses (pre-skin cancers), acne, and rejuvinates the skin.
How does this work? First, a chemical called levulan is applied to the skin (most commonly the face, but neck, chest, arms, and hands can also be treated) in the dermatologist's office. This stays on the skin anywhere from 30-60 minutes. Then a U-shaped light, specific for blue light is placed so that it shines on the skin, usually from 8-16 minutes. The levulan is activated by this light, and results in destruction of abnormal cells.
Because the levulan is activated by light, sunlight must be avoided for 48-72 hours after treatment. Redness and some crusting are common after treatment. Once that subsides, the skin is smoother and often younger appearing.
Acne may be treated with the blue light alone, as well, but it may not be quite as effective as when levulan is added. A series of treatments are required. The acne may worsen initially after the first treatment and then improve. It's a great option for those who can't tolerate conventional treatments with oral antibiotics, oral contraceptives, and topical medications.
This treatment can also be performed using intense pulsed light (IPL) rather than blue light. Although an off-label use, it can help "bump up" the improvement seen in fine lines, brown spots, and red spots seen after an IPL treatment. Multiple treatments are still needed.
Photodynamic therapy has many applications for both medical and cosmetic uses. A board certified dermatologist can decide if this treatment is right for you.
How does this work? First, a chemical called levulan is applied to the skin (most commonly the face, but neck, chest, arms, and hands can also be treated) in the dermatologist's office. This stays on the skin anywhere from 30-60 minutes. Then a U-shaped light, specific for blue light is placed so that it shines on the skin, usually from 8-16 minutes. The levulan is activated by this light, and results in destruction of abnormal cells.
Because the levulan is activated by light, sunlight must be avoided for 48-72 hours after treatment. Redness and some crusting are common after treatment. Once that subsides, the skin is smoother and often younger appearing.
Acne may be treated with the blue light alone, as well, but it may not be quite as effective as when levulan is added. A series of treatments are required. The acne may worsen initially after the first treatment and then improve. It's a great option for those who can't tolerate conventional treatments with oral antibiotics, oral contraceptives, and topical medications.
This treatment can also be performed using intense pulsed light (IPL) rather than blue light. Although an off-label use, it can help "bump up" the improvement seen in fine lines, brown spots, and red spots seen after an IPL treatment. Multiple treatments are still needed.
Photodynamic therapy has many applications for both medical and cosmetic uses. A board certified dermatologist can decide if this treatment is right for you.
Monday, November 12, 2012
Winter skin
With falling temperatures comes crisp white snow, the smell of firewood burning, holiday lights, and dry, chapped skin. Coming in from the cold and facing blasting heat doesn't help, either. So what's the best way to keep your skin in top shape?
Ban the fragrance. Great smelling soaps mean dry, irritated skin. Look for cleansers that are fragrance free and for sensitive skin, like cetaphil, cerave, or unscented dove.
Turn down the heat - in the shower, that is. Hot water zaps moisture from skin. Better to take a cooler, shorter shower.
When your skin is still damp from the shower, put on a moisturizing cream - not lotion. Again, no fragrance here either. I like eucerin or cetaphil cream.
Special spots: slather aquaphor on hands and feet before bedtime for extra moisturizing. Glycolic acid creams also help with extra thick rough patches.
And pay attention to clothing, too. Avoid dryer sheets and make sure detergent is also fragrance free. Wool clothing can be irritating to skin.
Remember, even though the weather is cool outside, the sun's rays are still strong. A broad spectrum sunscreen needs to be applied every single day.
Keep your skin healthy and jolly all season long.
Ban the fragrance. Great smelling soaps mean dry, irritated skin. Look for cleansers that are fragrance free and for sensitive skin, like cetaphil, cerave, or unscented dove.
Turn down the heat - in the shower, that is. Hot water zaps moisture from skin. Better to take a cooler, shorter shower.
When your skin is still damp from the shower, put on a moisturizing cream - not lotion. Again, no fragrance here either. I like eucerin or cetaphil cream.
Special spots: slather aquaphor on hands and feet before bedtime for extra moisturizing. Glycolic acid creams also help with extra thick rough patches.
And pay attention to clothing, too. Avoid dryer sheets and make sure detergent is also fragrance free. Wool clothing can be irritating to skin.
Remember, even though the weather is cool outside, the sun's rays are still strong. A broad spectrum sunscreen needs to be applied every single day.
Keep your skin healthy and jolly all season long.
Wednesday, October 24, 2012
Holy Mole-y
Most people have moles. Usually, they look like small, symmetric, round flat or raised spots that are uniform in color. These tend to be normal moles (also called nevi).
But some people have moles that are a little bit different looking. The moles may exhibit what are known as the ABCD's. This stands for:
A: asymmetry - when you draw a line down the middle of the mole, the sides do not match
B: border - the mole is not round; it has an irregular, jagged outline
C: color - there are different shades of brown, tan, black, red in the mole
D: diameter - the mole is larger than 6 mm, the size of a pencil eraser (although they can be smaller)
These moles go by a different name. They are called dysplastic, or atypical, or Clark's nevi. These moles themselves are benign. However, people that have them are at increased risk of developing melanoma, which is the most worrisome type of skin cancer. The more dysplastic nevi someone has, the higher their risk of developing melanoma is.
So what does this mean?
People with dysplastic moles need to be seen more frequently by their dermatologist for full skin exams. They (and everyone else) also need to check their moles for:
E: evolution - the mole is changing - size, color, shape, itching, bleeding, turning black, etc.
This could be a sign of a melanoma and needs to be evaluated right away.
Remember to practice safe sun: wear sunscreen, seek the shade, do not tan outdoors or in tanning booths, and wear sun protective clothing.
But some people have moles that are a little bit different looking. The moles may exhibit what are known as the ABCD's. This stands for:
A: asymmetry - when you draw a line down the middle of the mole, the sides do not match
B: border - the mole is not round; it has an irregular, jagged outline
C: color - there are different shades of brown, tan, black, red in the mole
D: diameter - the mole is larger than 6 mm, the size of a pencil eraser (although they can be smaller)
These moles go by a different name. They are called dysplastic, or atypical, or Clark's nevi. These moles themselves are benign. However, people that have them are at increased risk of developing melanoma, which is the most worrisome type of skin cancer. The more dysplastic nevi someone has, the higher their risk of developing melanoma is.
So what does this mean?
People with dysplastic moles need to be seen more frequently by their dermatologist for full skin exams. They (and everyone else) also need to check their moles for:
E: evolution - the mole is changing - size, color, shape, itching, bleeding, turning black, etc.
This could be a sign of a melanoma and needs to be evaluated right away.
Remember to practice safe sun: wear sunscreen, seek the shade, do not tan outdoors or in tanning booths, and wear sun protective clothing.
Monday, October 22, 2012
Fill 'Er Up
With so many choices for injectable filler (Restylane, Perlane, Juvederm, Belotero, Radiesse, Sculptra) treatments today, it's easy to keep a youthful and natural appearance. But what steps can be taken to ensure these procedures go smoothly with minimal side effects?
Before your treatment:
Bruising is common after treatments. But there are some things that can help minimize it: avoid taking blood thinners such as aspirin, naproxen (Aleeve), ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil), vitamin E supplements, fish oil, garlic tablets, ginko biloba, and ginseng for 7-10 days prior to treatments. Caveat: if a physician has prescribed these for you, do not stop them without checking with the physician first. Arnica tablets, starting on the day of the treatment, may help prevent bruising, as may bromelin (found in pineapples). With the introduction of blunt cannulas, trauma to the skin is minimized and so is bruising. And it goes without saying to have the treatment done with a board certified core physician (dermatologist, plastic surgeon) with cosmetic experience.
During treatment:
Topical anesthetic cream is applied 30 minutes before the procedure to numb the skin. Since most fillers are pre-mixed with lidocaine (and the ones that aren't can be mixed in the office), the injections themselves should cause minimal discomfort. Applying ice during and after the procedure helps with discomfort and minimizes swelling. Using smaller needles and injecting more slowly helps as well. Proper placement of the filler and physician massage should prevent lumps from forming.
After treatment:
The arnica can be continued to help reduce bruising. I usually recommend that my patients avoid exercise the day of a filler treatment, to help reduce swelling. Sleeping on two pillows helps, too. It's normal to see some swelling for a few days after treatments, especially following lip injections. It's a good idea to follow up with your physician two weeks after the treatment for an evaluation. If there are any concerns, always call your physician. My patients have my cell phone number so that they can reach me anytime.
Even though minor side effects can't always be completely avoided, with a little care and planning, they can be minimized. A little bit of filler can make a big impact - with little to no downtime!
Before your treatment:
Bruising is common after treatments. But there are some things that can help minimize it: avoid taking blood thinners such as aspirin, naproxen (Aleeve), ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil), vitamin E supplements, fish oil, garlic tablets, ginko biloba, and ginseng for 7-10 days prior to treatments. Caveat: if a physician has prescribed these for you, do not stop them without checking with the physician first. Arnica tablets, starting on the day of the treatment, may help prevent bruising, as may bromelin (found in pineapples). With the introduction of blunt cannulas, trauma to the skin is minimized and so is bruising. And it goes without saying to have the treatment done with a board certified core physician (dermatologist, plastic surgeon) with cosmetic experience.
During treatment:
Topical anesthetic cream is applied 30 minutes before the procedure to numb the skin. Since most fillers are pre-mixed with lidocaine (and the ones that aren't can be mixed in the office), the injections themselves should cause minimal discomfort. Applying ice during and after the procedure helps with discomfort and minimizes swelling. Using smaller needles and injecting more slowly helps as well. Proper placement of the filler and physician massage should prevent lumps from forming.
After treatment:
The arnica can be continued to help reduce bruising. I usually recommend that my patients avoid exercise the day of a filler treatment, to help reduce swelling. Sleeping on two pillows helps, too. It's normal to see some swelling for a few days after treatments, especially following lip injections. It's a good idea to follow up with your physician two weeks after the treatment for an evaluation. If there are any concerns, always call your physician. My patients have my cell phone number so that they can reach me anytime.
Even though minor side effects can't always be completely avoided, with a little care and planning, they can be minimized. A little bit of filler can make a big impact - with little to no downtime!
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